{"id":720,"date":"2023-01-29T16:35:52","date_gmt":"2023-01-29T08:35:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/?page_id=720"},"modified":"2026-10-04T18:57:58","modified_gmt":"2026-10-04T10:57:58","slug":"how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0435 \u041a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044f?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>China Customs IP protection<\/strong> lets you stop counterfeit and infringing goods at the border \u2014 before they reach a buyer, a port, or a container ship. To do it, you record your trademark, patent or copyright with the <strong>General Administration of Customs of China (GACC)<\/strong>. Once recorded, Customs monitors imports and exports on your behalf, detains suspect shipments, and can <strong>\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c<\/strong> the goods and fine the shipper up to <strong>30% of the goods&#8217; value<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This guide explains what can be recorded, the two enforcement routes, the exact documents, bond amounts and deadlines, and what it costs \u2014 with references to the governing regulations and the latest official enforcement data.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_88 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u041e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#Key_Takeaways\" >\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#What_Is_China_Customs_IP_Protection\" >What Is China Customs IP Protection?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#What_IP_Can_Be_Recorded_with_China_Customs\" >What IP Can Be Recorded with China Customs?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#The_Two_Routes_Proactive_vs_Passive_Protection\" >The Two Routes: Proactive vs. Passive Protection<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#Proactive_Protection_The_4-Step_Process\" >Proactive Protection: The 4-Step Process<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#Step_1_%E2%80%94_Record_Your_IP_Rights_with_GACC\" >Step 1 \u2014 Record Your IP Rights with GACC<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#Step_2_%E2%80%94_Customs_Monitors_and_Notifies_You\" >Step 2 \u2014 Customs Monitors and Notifies You<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#Step_3_%E2%80%94_File_the_Detention_Application_and_Post_Bond\" >Step 3 \u2014 File the Detention Application and Post Bond<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#Step_4_%E2%80%94_Investigation_Confiscation_and_Penalty\" >Step 4 \u2014 Investigation, Confiscation and Penalty<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#Passive_Protection_When_to_Use_It_Instead\" >Passive Protection: When to Use It Instead<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#China_Customs_IP_Protection_Timeline_at_a_Glance\" >China Customs IP Protection Timeline at a Glance<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#What_Does_China_Customs_IP_Protection_Cost\" >What Does China Customs IP Protection Cost?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#Five_Mistakes_That_Cost_Rights_Holders_Their_Seizure\" >Five Mistakes That Cost Rights Holders Their Seizure<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#Frequently_Asked_Questions\" >\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#Further_Information\" >\u0414\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Key_Takeaways\"><\/span>\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Recording is free.<\/strong> GACC has charged no IP recordal fee since 1 January 2015; the official decision takes <strong>30 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439<\/strong> from receipt of a complete file.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Protection lasts 10 years<\/strong> from approval (or the remaining life of your IP, if shorter). Renew within the <strong>6 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432<\/strong> before expiry.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Only three rights qualify:<\/strong> goods trademarks (not service marks), patents (invention \/ utility model \/ design), and copyright. Trade secrets, GIs, IC layouts and plant varieties do <strong>not<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Proactive (ex officio) protection<\/strong> requires recordal, costs a modest bond (capped at <strong>RMB 100,000<\/strong>), and lets Customs investigate and punish.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Passive (upon-application) protection<\/strong> needs no recordal but requires a bond equal to the <strong>full value<\/strong> of the goods, and Customs will release the shipment after <strong>20 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439<\/strong> unless a court steps in.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Speed matters:<\/strong> once Customs notifies you, you have only <strong>3 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043d\u044f<\/strong> to file a detention application and post bond.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Foreign rights holders must act through a mainland China agent<\/strong> holding a power of attorney.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Is_China_Customs_IP_Protection\"><\/span>What Is China Customs IP Protection?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">China Customs IP protection (\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u6d77\u5173\u4fdd\u62a4) is the system under which the General Administration of Customs detains, investigates, confiscates and penalizes <strong>imported or exported goods<\/strong> that infringe intellectual property rights protected under Chinese law. Its legal basis is the <a href=\"http:\/\/english.customs.gov.cn\/Statics\/d95ecac5-4be9-4d69-b71f-c77169e73360.html\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0422\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e \u041a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044f<\/a> and, in detail, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.cn\/gongbao\/content\/2019\/content_5468830.htm\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Regulations on Customs Protection of Intellectual Property Rights<\/a> (State Council Decree No. 395, as amended in 2010 and 2018) together with GACC Decree No. 183 (the &#8220;Implementing Measures&#8221;, amended 2018).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The operational centre of the system is <strong>IP recordal<\/strong> (\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u6d77\u5173\u4fdd\u62a4\u5907\u6848): filing your right with GACC so that Customs can act on it. Recordal is what converts your IP from a private right into a border-enforcement trigger.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Why it is worth doing.<\/strong> Customs is often the cheapest enforcement channel in China: you do not need to identify a defendant in advance, Customs screens shipments on its own initiative, and the counterfeiter bears the loss of an entire shipment. In 2025, China Customs detained <strong>38,700 batches \/ 86.42 million items<\/strong> of suspected infringing goods, and rights holders from <strong>57 countries and regions<\/strong> used the system; GACC approved <strong>35,200<\/strong> IP recordals that year \u2014 an all-time high (<a href=\"https:\/\/finance.sina.com.cn\/tech\/roll\/2026-04-24\/doc-inhvrhtw4565203.shtml\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">GACC press conference, 23 April 2026<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_IP_Can_Be_Recorded_with_China_Customs\"><\/span>What IP Can Be Recorded with China Customs?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Only the rights listed in Article 2 of the Regulations qualify. The table below is the practical answer most rights holders search for.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Intellectual property<\/th><th>Recordable?<\/th><th>Practical notes<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Registered trademark (goods)<\/td><td><strong>\u0414\u0430<\/strong><\/td><td>Service marks are <strong>excluded<\/strong> \u2014 Customs only protects marks used on goods. One application per international registration class.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Patent \u2014 invention<\/td><td><strong>\u0414\u0430<\/strong><\/td><td>Patent certificate required. If more than 1 year has passed since grant announcement, also a patent register extract issued within the previous 6 months.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Patent \u2014 utility model \/ design<\/td><td><strong>\u0414\u0430<\/strong><\/td><td>Additionally requires a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnipa.gov.cn\/jact\/front\/mailpubdetail.do?transactId=441407&amp;sysid=6\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430<\/a> from CNIPA, plus patent announcement drawings.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Copyright and related rights<\/td><td><strong>\u0414\u0430<\/strong><\/td><td>Voluntary copyright registration certificate, or work samples plus other proof of authorship, with certified work photos.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Trade secrets<\/td><td>\u041d\u0435\u0442<\/td><td>Protect instead by contract and the Anti-Unfair Competition Law \u2014 see our guide to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/how-to-protect-your-trade-secrets-in-china\/\">protecting trade secrets in China<\/a>.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Geographical indications<\/td><td>\u041d\u0435\u0442<\/td><td>Enforce via trademark (collective\/certification marks), administrative complaint or civil action instead.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Integrated circuit layout designs<\/td><td>\u041d\u0435\u0442<\/td><td>Not within Article 2.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>New plant varieties<\/td><td>\u041d\u0435\u0442<\/td><td>Not within Article 2.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Unregistered \/ pending marks<\/td><td>Practically no<\/td><td>A Chinese registration is needed first \u2014 start with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/chinese-trademark-overview\/\">\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u041a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435<\/a>.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_Two_Routes_Proactive_vs_Passive_Protection\"><\/span>The Two Routes: Proactive vs. Passive Protection<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Chinese law gives you two distinct mechanisms. Choosing correctly is the single biggest decision in your enforcement strategy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><\/th><th>Proactive protection (\u4f9d\u804c\u6743, ex officio)<\/th><th>Passive protection (\u4f9d\u7533\u8bf7, upon application)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><th>Prior recordal with GACC<\/th><td><strong>Required<\/strong><\/td><td>\u041d\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f<\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Who initiates<\/th><td>Customs screens shipments and notifies you<\/td><td>You file first, with evidence of a specific shipment<\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Your response window<\/th><td><strong>3 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043d\u044f<\/strong> from Customs notice<\/td><td>You must act before the goods clear<\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Bond \/ guarantee<\/th><td>Tiered, capped at <strong>RMB 100,000<\/strong> (see table below)<\/td><td><strong>Equal to the full value<\/strong> of the goods<\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Customs investigation<\/th><td><strong>\u0414\u0430<\/strong> \u2014 Customs determines infringement itself<\/td><td><strong>\u041d\u0435\u0442<\/strong> \u2014 Customs only detains; a court must decide<\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Release if no court order<\/th><td>After <strong>50 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439<\/strong> from detention<\/td><td>After <strong>20 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439<\/strong> from detention<\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Outcome<\/th><td>Confiscation + administrative fine up to 30% of goods value<\/td><td>Goods handed to court proceedings you must start yourself<\/td><\/tr><tr><th>\u0418\u0434\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f<\/th><td>Ongoing brand protection, high-volume counterfeiting<\/td><td>One-off known shipment, or IP not yet recorded<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Bottom line:<\/strong> proactive protection is far more effective and far cheaper per case, but it only works if you recorded your IP <em>before<\/em> the shipment appears. That is why recordal should be treated as routine IP housekeeping, not a reaction to a problem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Proactive_Protection_The_4-Step_Process\"><\/span>Proactive Protection: The 4-Step Process<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_1_%E2%80%94_Record_Your_IP_Rights_with_GACC\"><\/span>Step 1 \u2014 Record Your IP Rights with GACC<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Where to file.<\/strong> Online, through the <a href=\"https:\/\/online.customs.gov.cn\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">GACC Online Government Service Platform<\/a> (online.customs.gov.cn), in the &#8220;Intellectual Property&#8221; section. The service is listed as <strong>free of charge<\/strong>, fully online, with a statutory and committed completion time of <strong>30 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439<\/strong> (<a href=\"https:\/\/online.customs.gov.cn\/static\/pages\/guides\/002029002000\/002029002000.html\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">official service guide<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Documents you will need<\/strong> (per Article 7 of the Implementing Measures):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Identity proof<\/strong> of the IP holder (company registration or passport).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>If you have no establishment in China: a <strong>power of attorney<\/strong> for a mainland agent. You can <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/download-template\/\">download our POA template<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>The IP certificate<\/strong>: trademark registration certificate, patent certificate, or copyright registration certificate.\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>For patents granted more than one year ago: a <strong>certified Copy of the Patent Register<\/strong> is additionally required;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>For utility models and designs: a <strong>\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430<\/strong> is additionally required;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>For copyright: certified photos of the work are additionally required.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Photos of genuine goods and packaging<\/strong> \u2014 and of known counterfeits, if you have them. These drive Customs&#8217; AI image screening, so quality matters more than quantity.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Available evidence of infringing goods<\/strong> and their manufacturers, importers, ports and prices.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Validity and renewal.<\/strong> A recordal takes effect on the date GACC approves it and lasts <strong>10 \u043b\u0435\u0442<\/strong> \u2014 or the remaining term of your IP, if shorter. Apply for renewal within the <strong>6 months before expiry<\/strong>; GACC decides on renewal within <strong>10 working days<\/strong>, and each renewal runs another 10 years. If your right changes (assignment, licence, name change), file a change within <strong>30 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"490\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-1024x490.png\" alt=\"Register an account on https:\/\/online.customs.gov.cn\/\" class=\"wp-image-4054\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-980x469.png 980w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-480x230.png 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0417\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u043a\u0430\u0443\u043d\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/online.customs.gov.cn\/\">https:\/\/online.customs.gov.cn\/<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"490\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-1-1024x490.png\" alt=\"Choose an appropriate type of user.\" class=\"wp-image-4055\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-1-980x469.png 980w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-1-480x230.png 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"490\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-2-1024x490.png\" alt=\"Register the user's information.\" class=\"wp-image-4056\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-2-980x469.png 980w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-2-480x230.png 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0417\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"490\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-3-1024x490.png\" alt=\"Sign in to the IP protection system.\" class=\"wp-image-4057\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-3-980x469.png 980w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-3-480x230.png 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0412\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b IP-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"490\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-4-1024x490.png\" alt=\"Sign in to the IP protection system.\" class=\"wp-image-4058\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-4-980x469.png 980w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-4-480x230.png 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0412\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b IP-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"976\" height=\"416\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-9.png\" alt=\"Choose the user as IP owner.\" class=\"wp-image-4069\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-9.png 976w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-9-480x205.png 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 976px, 100vw\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0446\u0430 IP-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"975\" height=\"507\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-10.png\" alt=\"Input the IP owner's full name (must be a Chinese translation), type, nationality, and create an authentication code (for your agent).\" class=\"wp-image-4071\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-10.png 975w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-10-480x250.png 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 975px, 100vw\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u044f \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0446\u0430 IP (\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a), \u0442\u0438\u043f, \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 (\u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"465\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u622a\u56fe_20251030000044-1024x465.jpg\" alt=\"Input detailed user info.\" class=\"wp-image-4073\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u622a\u56fe_20251030000044.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u622a\u56fe_20251030000044.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u622a\u56fe_20251030000044.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u622a\u56fe_20251030000044.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u622a\u56fe_20251030000044.jpg 18w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u622a\u56fe_20251030000044.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u622a\u56fe_20251030000044.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u622a\u56fe_20251030000044.jpg 980w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u622a\u56fe_20251030000044.jpg 480w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u622a\u56fe_20251030000044.jpg 1595w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"490\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-5-1024x490.png\" alt=\"Start to register your IP.\" class=\"wp-image-4059\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-5-980x469.png 980w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-5-480x230.png 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Start to record your IP.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"490\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-6-1024x490.png\" alt=\"Choose your IP type.\" class=\"wp-image-4060\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-6-980x469.png 980w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-6-480x230.png 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u043f IP-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"994\" height=\"877\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/ScreenShot_2026-01-05_115939_943.jpg\" alt=\"Input your company (IP owner) information, and upload the certificate.\" class=\"wp-image-4262\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/ScreenShot_2026-01-05_115939_943.jpg 994w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/ScreenShot_2026-01-05_115939_943-980x865.jpg 980w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/ScreenShot_2026-01-05_115939_943-480x424.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 994px, 100vw\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043e \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 (\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0446\u0435 IP-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430) \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1004\" height=\"918\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/ScreenShot_2026-01-05_120320_805.jpg\" alt=\"Input your Chinese agent information, and upload the certificate.\" class=\"wp-image-4263\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/ScreenShot_2026-01-05_120320_805.jpg 1004w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/ScreenShot_2026-01-05_120320_805-980x896.jpg 980w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/ScreenShot_2026-01-05_120320_805-480x439.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1004px, 100vw\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0430\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u0438 POA.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1003\" height=\"909\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/ScreenShot_2026-01-05_115626_367.jpg\" alt=\"Input your IP information, and upload the certificate.\" class=\"wp-image-4261\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/ScreenShot_2026-01-05_115626_367.jpg 1003w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/ScreenShot_2026-01-05_115626_367-980x888.jpg 980w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/ScreenShot_2026-01-05_115626_367-480x435.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1003px, 100vw\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c IP-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442.<br> <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1003\" height=\"917\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/ScreenShot_2026-01-05_115532_238.jpg\" alt=\"Input your product details, and upload the photos.\" class=\"wp-image-4260\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/ScreenShot_2026-01-05_115532_238.jpg 1003w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/ScreenShot_2026-01-05_115532_238-980x896.jpg 980w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/ScreenShot_2026-01-05_115532_238-480x439.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1003px, 100vw\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0435 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"373\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Weixin-Image_20260105115042_102_2-1024x373.png\" alt=\"Review your registration result after 30 business days.\" class=\"wp-image-4258\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Weixin-Image_20260105115042_102_2-980x357.png 980w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Weixin-Image_20260105115042_102_2-480x175.png 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Review your registration result after a 30-business-day pending.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_2_%E2%80%94_Customs_Monitors_and_Notifies_You\"><\/span>Step 2 \u2014 Customs Monitors and Notifies You<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Once your recordal is live, Customs applies risk screening \u2014 including AI image recognition \u2014 to import and export declarations. If a shipment matches your recorded right and the trader is not a recorded licensee, Customs <strong>suspends release<\/strong> and notifies you in writing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">You then have <strong>3 working days from receipt of that notice<\/strong> to reply. You must either file a detention application with bond, or explain in writing why the goods are not infringing. Silence is treated as a waiver \u2014 the goods ship.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">You can also feed Customs your own intelligence: known counterfeit factories, rogue traders, ports, typical prices and transport routes. All of this belongs in the recordal file itself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_3_%E2%80%94_File_the_Detention_Application_and_Post_Bond\"><\/span>Step 3 \u2014 File the Detention Application and Post Bond<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Under Article 23 of the Implementing Measures, the bond for proactive protection is <strong>not<\/strong> a flat RMB 100,000 \u2014 it is tiered by goods value:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Value of the goods (RMB)<\/th><th>Bond required<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Below 20,000<\/td><td>100% of the goods&#8217; value<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>20,000 \u2013 200,000<\/td><td>50% of the goods&#8217; value, minimum RMB 20,000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Above 200,000<\/td><td>RMB 100,000 (flat)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Tip for frequent enforcers: the general guarantee (\u603b\u62c5\u4fdd).<\/strong> If your trademark is recorded, you can post a bank or financial-institution guarantee with GACC instead of paying case by case. The amount equals your previous year&#8217;s storage, handling and disposal costs, with a floor of <strong>RMB 200,000<\/strong>. Once approved, no further bond is needed for detentions that calendar year. For brands facing repeated seizures this is usually the cheapest option.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Also request <strong>photos of the detained goods<\/strong> for verification \u2014 and inspect the goods in person where Customs allows it. A wrong call exposes you to liability for wrongful detention.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_4_%E2%80%94_Investigation_Confiscation_and_Penalty\"><\/span>Step 4 \u2014 Investigation, Confiscation and Penalty<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After detention, Customs investigates and must determine infringement within <strong>30 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439<\/strong>. If it cannot decide, it notifies you immediately and you must go to court:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Infringement confirmed<\/strong> \u2192 Customs <strong>confiscates<\/strong> the goods and imposes an administrative fine of <strong>up to 30% of the goods&#8217; value<\/strong> on the consignee or consignor, under Article 25 of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.cn\/zwgk\/2005-05\/23\/content_248.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Implementing Regulations on Administrative Penalties of Customs<\/a>. Confiscated goods go to charity, are sold back to you, or \u2014 usually \u2014 destroyed. Counterfeit branded goods cannot simply be de-branded and released into commerce.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Infringement not determined<\/strong> \u2192 you must obtain a court order (injunction or property preservation) within <strong>50 working days of detention<\/strong>, otherwise Customs releases the shipment.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Criminal threshold<\/strong> \u2192 Customs refers the case to public security authorities. See the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/criminal-law-of-china-section-of-ipr-crimes\/\">IP crimes section of China&#8217;s Criminal Law<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Patent owners, note:<\/strong> a consignee accused of patent infringement can post a counter-bond equal to the goods&#8217; value and demand release. You then have <strong>30 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439<\/strong> from Customs&#8217; notice to file a court case and submit proof of acceptance. Patents are therefore the weakest right at the border in practice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Passive_Protection_When_to_Use_It_Instead\"><\/span>Passive Protection: When to Use It Instead<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you have not recorded your IP, or you learn of a specific imminent shipment, you can still apply to the customs office at the port of entry or exit. The conditions are stricter:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>You must submit evidence showing that <strong>infringement is obviously present<\/strong> \u2014 that the goods are about to be imported or exported, and that your mark, work or patent has been used without permission.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>You must provide the consignee and consignor, goods description and specification, and the likely port, timing and transport.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>You must post a bond <strong>equal to the full value of the goods<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Customs detains but does <strong>not<\/strong> investigate. Unless a court sends an assistance notice within <strong>20 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439<\/strong>, the goods are released.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Passive protection is best treated as an emergency brake, not a strategy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"China_Customs_IP_Protection_Timeline_at_a_Glance\"><\/span>China Customs IP Protection Timeline at a Glance<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Event<\/th><th>\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>GACC decision on recordal<\/td><td>30 working days from complete application<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>GACC decision on renewal<\/td><td>10 working days<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Recordal validity<\/td><td>10 years (or the remaining term of the IP)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Rights holder&#8217;s detention request (proactive)<\/td><td>3 working days from Customs notice<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Customs investigation and determination<\/td><td>30 working days from detention<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Release if undetermined and no court order (proactive)<\/td><td>50 working days from detention<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Release if no court order (passive)<\/td><td>20 working days from detention<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Patent counter-bond: rights holder files court action<\/td><td>30 working days from Customs notice<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Does_China_Customs_IP_Protection_Cost\"><\/span>What Does China Customs IP Protection Cost?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Government fees: none.<\/strong> GACC has not charged an IP recordal fee since 1 January 2015; renewal and change filings are also free.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Agent fees:<\/strong> foreign rights holders must appoint a mainland agent. Budget for the POA, Chinese translations and filing handling.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bond:<\/strong> from a few thousand RMB up to RMB 100,000 per detention on the proactive route; the full goods value on the passive route. Bonds are refunded unless they are used to cover storage, handling, disposal or wrongful-detention compensation.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Storage, handling and disposal costs:<\/strong> payable by the rights holder, deductible from the bond. If goods are confiscated, these costs can be claimed as reasonable enforcement expenses in later damages claims.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Five_Mistakes_That_Cost_Rights_Holders_Their_Seizure\"><\/span>Five Mistakes That Cost Rights Holders Their Seizure<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Recording too late.<\/strong> Recordal takes 30 working days. Do it when you register the IP in China, not when you discover the counterfeits.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Poor photo evidence.<\/strong> Customs&#8217; first filter is now image-based. Blurry or missing genuine-vs-counterfeit photos are the most common cause of missed detections.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Missing the 3-day window.<\/strong> Build an internal alert process: monitor the registered mailbox and pre-authorise your agent to act.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Recording only the parent mark.<\/strong> Record the marks actually used on goods, in each relevant class, including Chinese-character versions and logos.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Letting the recordal lapse.<\/strong> Track expiry: renewal is only possible in the 6 months before the 10-year term ends, and a lapsed recordal silently disables proactive protection.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_Asked_Questions\"><\/span>\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1791102823756\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Is China Customs IP recordal free?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Yes. GACC stopped charging the IP recordal fee on 1 January 2015, and the official service guide states the procedure is not charged. Renewals and changes are free as well. You still pay for your Chinese agent, translations and \u2014 when you detain goods \u2014 the bond and storage costs.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1791102847439\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">How long does a China Customs IP recordal take?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">GACC must decide within <strong>30 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439<\/strong> of receiving a complete application, and this is both the statutory and the committed time limit. Renewal decisions take <strong>10 working days<\/strong>. In practice, incomplete documents \u2014 most often a missing patent evaluation report or Chinese translation \u2014 are what delay filings.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1791102871807\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">How long does the recordal last, and when do I renew?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\"><strong>10 \u043b\u0435\u0442<\/strong> from the date GACC approves it, or the remaining term of your IP if that is shorter (for example a trademark with 4 years left is recorded for 4 years). Apply to renew within the <strong>6 months before expiry<\/strong>; each renewal runs a further 10 years.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1791102875743\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Do I need a Chinese agent to file?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Yes, if you have no establishment in China. Article 2 of the Implementing Measures requires overseas rights holders to file through a mainland office or a commissioned mainland agent, with a power of attorney in the prescribed form. Domestic rights holders may file directly or through an agent.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1791102910615\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Can service marks, trade secrets or geographical indications be recorded?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">No. Article 2 of the Regulations covers only trademark rights in goods, copyright and related rights, and patents. Service marks, trade secrets, geographical indications, integrated circuit layout designs and new plant varieties fall outside the system. Brands often protect GIs indirectly through collective or certification marks.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1791102949743\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">How much bond is needed to detain goods?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">On the proactive route: 100% of goods value below RMB 20,000; 50% (minimum RMB 20,000) between RMB 20,000 and 200,000; and a flat RMB 100,000 above RMB 200,000. On the passive route, a bond equal to the full value of the goods. Trademark owners who recorded their mark can use a general guarantee instead \u2014 a bank guarantee with a RMB 200,000 floor, valid for the rest of the calendar year.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1791102962591\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Do my documents need to be notarized or legalized?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Usually not. GACC does not routinely require notarization of identity proof, POA or translations. However, if Customs doubts the authenticity of a document it may demand notarization or authentication, and all foreign-language documents must be accompanied by a Chinese translation. Certified copies should be marked &#8220;verified against the original&#8221; and sealed.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1791102975782\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What if Customs cannot decide whether the goods are infringing?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">You must apply to a Chinese court for an <strong>injunction or property preservation order<\/strong>. On the proactive route Customs releases the goods after <strong>50 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439<\/strong> from detention without a court assistance notice; on the passive route, after <strong>20 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439<\/strong>.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1791109263866\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">How do I find out who manufactured the counterfeit goods?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Apply to the court to collect evidence. The customs declaration form (\u62a5\u5173\u5355) the shipper filed lists the consignee, the manufacturer, quantities, unit prices, and total value \u2014 evidence that drives both liability and the damages calculation. <\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1791109547019\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Who pays storage and disposal costs while the goods are detained?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">You do. Article 25 makes the rights holder liable for storage, custody and disposal costs, and Customs may deduct them from your bond. If the goods are eventually found to be infringing, you can add those costs to your claim as reasonable expenses incurred in stopping the infringement.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1791103002193\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Does China Customs IP protection cover postal, express and cross-border e-commerce shipments?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Yes. The system applies to goods imported and exported by any trade mode, including post and express. Articles carried or mailed by individuals beyond reasonable personal use are also treated as infringing goods, and GACC has built specific risk models for cross-border e-commerce and market-procurement shipments.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1791102988839\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">How can I check whether an IP is already recorded with China Customs?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Search the public <a href=\"http:\/\/202.127.48.145:8888\/zscq\/search\/jsp\/vBrandSearchIndex.jsp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">GACC IP protection database<\/a>. Chinese suppliers, distributors and licensees commonly use it to verify that a brand owner&#8217;s recordal is genuine and current before shipping.<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"870\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u5c4f\u5e55\u622a\u56fe-2026-10-04-175253-e1791107725595.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"IP database of China Customs\" style=\"max-width: 100%; height: auto;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u5c4f\u5e55\u622a\u56fe-2026-10-04-175253-e1791107725595.png 1920w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u5c4f\u5e55\u622a\u56fe-2026-10-04-175253-e1791107725595.png 300w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u5c4f\u5e55\u622a\u56fe-2026-10-04-175253-e1791107725595.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u5c4f\u5e55\u622a\u56fe-2026-10-04-175253-e1791107725595.png 768w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u5c4f\u5e55\u622a\u56fe-2026-10-04-175253-e1791107725595.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u5c4f\u5e55\u622a\u56fe-2026-10-04-175253-e1791107725595.png 18w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u5c4f\u5e55\u622a\u56fe-2026-10-04-175253-e1791107725595.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\" \/><\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Further_Information\"><\/span>\u0414\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Customs recordal works best as part of a wider China IP program: register the underlying right first, record it at Customs, and pair it with supplier due diligence and platform takedowns.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/chinese-trademark-overview\/\">Trademark Registration in China: Complete Guide to Process &amp; Costs<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/patent-application\/\">\u0420\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u041a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/copyright\/\">\u0420\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u0432 \u041a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/how-to-conduct-a-chinese-supplier-background-check-complete-2026-guide\/\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043a\u0430<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/how-to-sign-an-enforceable-nnn-agreements-in-china\/\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u044e\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440 NNN \u0441 \u043a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/how-to-remove-counterfeits-on-alibaba\/\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442 \u0441 Alibaba<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/china-ip-cease-and-desist-letter-how-to-send-one\/\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c\u043c\u043e \u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u041a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/RecprdApplyMessage.pdf\">\u041e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0418\u0421 \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u041a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044f<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/contact-us\/\">Contact us<\/a> if you need to protect your IP against infringing importers and exporters at China Customs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/en\/contact\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"349\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/REQUEST-A-QUOTE-2-1024x349.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1273\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/REQUEST-A-QUOTE-2-980x334.png 980w, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/REQUEST-A-QUOTE-2-480x164.png 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><\/a><\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0423\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043e \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430\u0445, \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0437\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0443 \u0418\u0421 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u041a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044f.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4754,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"off","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-720","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ 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\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0431\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u0438\u043e\u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0438.","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/jimmy-yang-lawyer\/"]},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#faq-question-1791102823756","position":1,"url":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#faq-question-1791102823756","name":"Is China Customs IP recordal free?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Yes. GACC stopped charging the IP recordal fee on 1 January 2015, and the official service guide states the procedure is not charged. Renewals and changes are free as well. You still pay for your Chinese agent, translations and \u2014 when you detain goods \u2014 the bond and storage costs.","inLanguage":"ru-RU"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#faq-question-1791102847439","position":2,"url":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#faq-question-1791102847439","name":"How long does a China Customs IP recordal take?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"GACC must decide within <strong>30 working days<\/strong> of receiving a complete application, and this is both the statutory and the committed time limit. Renewal decisions take <strong>10 working days<\/strong>. In practice, incomplete documents \u2014 most often a missing patent evaluation report or Chinese translation \u2014 are what delay filings.","inLanguage":"ru-RU"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#faq-question-1791102871807","position":3,"url":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#faq-question-1791102871807","name":"How long does the recordal last, and when do I renew?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"<strong>10 years<\/strong> from the date GACC approves it, or the remaining term of your IP if that is shorter (for example a trademark with 4 years left is recorded for 4 years). Apply to renew within the <strong>6 months before expiry<\/strong>; each renewal runs a further 10 years.","inLanguage":"ru-RU"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#faq-question-1791102875743","position":4,"url":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#faq-question-1791102875743","name":"Do I need a Chinese agent to file?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Yes, if you have no establishment in China. Article 2 of the Implementing Measures requires overseas rights holders to file through a mainland office or a commissioned mainland agent, with a power of attorney in the prescribed form. Domestic rights holders may file directly or through an agent.","inLanguage":"ru-RU"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#faq-question-1791102910615","position":5,"url":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#faq-question-1791102910615","name":"Can service marks, trade secrets or geographical indications be recorded?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"No. Article 2 of the Regulations covers only trademark rights in goods, copyright and related rights, and patents. Service marks, trade secrets, geographical indications, integrated circuit layout designs and new plant varieties fall outside the system. Brands often protect GIs indirectly through collective or certification marks.","inLanguage":"ru-RU"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#faq-question-1791102949743","position":6,"url":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#faq-question-1791102949743","name":"How much bond is needed to detain goods?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"On the proactive route: 100% of goods value below RMB 20,000; 50% (minimum RMB 20,000) between RMB 20,000 and 200,000; and a flat RMB 100,000 above RMB 200,000. On the passive route, a bond equal to the full value of the goods. Trademark owners who recorded their mark can use a general guarantee instead \u2014 a bank guarantee with a RMB 200,000 floor, valid for the rest of the calendar year.","inLanguage":"ru-RU"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#faq-question-1791102962591","position":7,"url":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#faq-question-1791102962591","name":"Do my documents need to be notarized or legalized?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Usually not. GACC does not routinely require notarization of identity proof, POA or translations. However, if Customs doubts the authenticity of a document it may demand notarization or authentication, and all foreign-language documents must be accompanied by a Chinese translation. Certified copies should be marked \"verified against the original\" and sealed.","inLanguage":"ru-RU"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#faq-question-1791102975782","position":8,"url":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#faq-question-1791102975782","name":"What if Customs cannot decide whether the goods are infringing?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"You must apply to a Chinese court for an <strong>injunction or property preservation order<\/strong>. On the proactive route Customs releases the goods after <strong>50 working days<\/strong> from detention without a court assistance notice; on the passive route, after <strong>20 working days<\/strong>.","inLanguage":"ru-RU"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#faq-question-1791109263866","position":9,"url":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#faq-question-1791109263866","name":"How do I find out who manufactured the counterfeit goods?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Apply to the court to collect evidence. The customs declaration form (\u62a5\u5173\u5355) the shipper filed lists the consignee, the manufacturer, quantities, unit prices, and total value \u2014 evidence that drives both liability and the damages calculation. ","inLanguage":"ru-RU"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#faq-question-1791109547019","position":10,"url":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#faq-question-1791109547019","name":"Who pays storage and disposal costs while the goods are detained?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"You do. Article 25 makes the rights holder liable for storage, custody and disposal costs, and Customs may deduct them from your bond. If the goods are eventually found to be infringing, you can add those costs to your claim as reasonable expenses incurred in stopping the infringement.","inLanguage":"ru-RU"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#faq-question-1791103002193","position":11,"url":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#faq-question-1791103002193","name":"Does China Customs IP protection cover postal, express and cross-border e-commerce shipments?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Yes. The system applies to goods imported and exported by any trade mode, including post and express. Articles carried or mailed by individuals beyond reasonable personal use are also treated as infringing goods, and GACC has built specific risk models for cross-border e-commerce and market-procurement shipments.","inLanguage":"ru-RU"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#faq-question-1791102988839","position":12,"url":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/how-to-protect-your-intellectual-property-through-china-customs\/#faq-question-1791102988839","name":"How can I check whether an IP is already recorded with China Customs?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Search the public <a href=\"http:\/\/202.127.48.145:8888\/zscq\/search\/jsp\/vBrandSearchIndex.jsp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">GACC IP protection database<\/a>. Chinese suppliers, distributors and licensees commonly use it to verify that a brand owner's recordal is genuine and current before shipping.","inLanguage":"ru-RU"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU"}]}},"modified_by":"Jimmy Yang","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":606,"url":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/copyright\/","url_meta":{"origin":720,"position":0},"title":"\u0420\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u0432 \u041a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435","author":"Jimmy Yang","date":"2022-11-29","format":false,"excerpt":"\u0423\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u041a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u043d\u0430 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\u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439.","rel":"","context":"\u0412 &quot;BLOG&quot;","block_context":{"text":"BLOG","link":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/category\/blog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/3.jpg","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/3.jpg 1x, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/3.jpg 1.5x, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/3.jpg 2x, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/3.jpg 3x, https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/3.jpg 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":4284,"url":"https:\/\/www.gbaiplawyer.com\/ru\/ai-generated-works-and-copyright-in-china-the-spring-breeze-brings-tenderness-case\/","url_meta":{"origin":720,"position":5},"title":"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, 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